Galla goats give lifeline to struggling pastoralists

Drought has long had a devastating impact on the environment, animals, and human life in Samburu County.

It depletes precious water and pasture, crippling food production.

However, a breed of goats being introduced by the County Government, in conjunction with the Flocker Project, offers hope.

In the Poro, Sukuta, and Lodokejek areas, water scarcity has resulted in the death of much of the livestock that local pastoralist communities depend on.

With no other means to earn a living, many families have lost hope and have relied heavily on relief supplies from the national government and non-governmental organizations.

Recognizing the threat that drought poses to vulnerable communities, the County Government and the Flocker Project are helping them prepare to respond to drought-related crises.

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“We have developed various support programs to build resilience by promoting climate-smart agricultural practices,” said Linus Leshore, the county Chief Officer in charge of Environment and Climate Change.

During a recent event where 1,000 Galla goats were distributed to families in Poro, Sukuta, and Lodokejek villages, Leshore explained that this breed of goat is more resilient to changing climate conditions.

“The Galla goats can produce up to 2 liters of milk per day and are hardier than most other animals in drought conditions,” he noted.

Leshore mentioned that these goats serve as a source of income and provide nutritious milk for families. He highlighted that one dairy goat can generate more profit than ten local breeds.

“The procurement was facilitated by the food security livelihood committee, which identified the need for these dairy goats that can combat land degradation and are sustainable by nature,” he told the benefiting families.

Lepartanapa Oden from Poro, who received some Galla goats, shared her story of loss: “Drought wiped out my herd. My husband became despondent and turned to charcoal burning. After his death, I was left with just two goats to take care of my four children. I am now quite old and depend on my children. I am incredibly grateful to have received five goats.”

Patrick Lekimain, the County Executive Committee Member in Charge of Environment and Climate Change, confirmed that the animals were vaccinated and dewormed to protect them from diseases.

“Our officers in the Department of Agriculture and Livestock have advised families on the best ways to introduce the new breed alongside their existing indigenous goats,” he said.

Davis Lekuchula, the Lodokejek ward representative, emphasised that this new breed is well-suited for the area and is expected to boost local economies, alleviating families' concerns about where their next meal will come from.

James Leleruk, his Sukuta ward counterpart, expressed optimism that the goats will reduce poverty and vulnerability among pastoralist communities by empowering them to develop reliable, long-term, and independent means of living.