Rising insecurity in varsities raises concern

The growing insecurity within university campuses in Kenya is raising alarm, with students increasingly falling victim to mysterious murders, suicides, and violent crimes.

The tragic case of Vincent Omwamba, a third-year student at Co-operative University who was fatally stabbed, and Mercy Kwamboka, a University of Nairobi student whose hands were doused in acid after being brutally murdered, highlight the dire situation facing young learners in higher education institutions.

These incidents are not isolated. In 2023 alone, over 150 student deaths were reported across universities, colleges, and polytechnics in Kenya.

The causes vary—from suicide and love triangles to violent crimes and unresolved murders—painting a grim picture of the risks students face.

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Suicide remains one of the leading causes of death among university students. Academic pressures, financial struggles, and personal conflicts contribute significantly to students' mental distress.

A study found that relationship problems and family issues accounted for 24.75% and 19.80% of student suicides, respectively.

Collins Kiprop Kosgei, a fifth-year medical student at the University of Nairobi, was found dead in a case of suspected suicide.

His head was covered with a nylon paper containing a small gas cylinder, raising concerns about undetected mental health struggles.

Similarly, two Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology (JKUAT) students reportedly died by suicide after missing the graduation list, underscoring the severe impact of academic pressure.

Apart from suicides, many students have lost their lives under mysterious and violent circumstances.

Harriet Moraa Nyaboga, a first-year Machakos University student, was viciously stabbed by her boyfriend after a heated argument in January 2024.

 In another harrowing case, Faith Adongo Owino was fatally stabbed by unknown assailants at Pwani University in Kilifi. Authorities have expressed concern over the lack of security measures on some campuses, making it easier for criminals to target students.

The case of Daniel Amaya, a University of Embu student found floating in a dam within the university compound, left his family searching for answers.

“The doctor conducting the autopsy told us he had drowned, but how he ended up in the dam is what is baffling us,” said his elder brother Josphat Amaya. The family has called for further investigations into his death.

Romantic relationships have also turned deadly for students.

In November 2023, Lucy Boke, a first-year student at Kisii National Polytechnic, was allegedly killed by her boyfriend in a case tied to a love affair.

Considering the above figures, institutions of higher learning are under immense pressure to implement stricter security measures.

Experts believe that institutions must prioritize mental health support by offering counseling services and stress management programs. Additionally, addressing the root causes of crime—such as drug abuse and financial difficulties—is essential.

Parents and guardians play a crucial role in fostering open communication and providing emotional support to students.